Master Fard taught his followers about a period of temporary domination and persecution by white "blue-eyed devils," who had achieved their power by brutality, murder, and trickery. He offered the media $100,000 if they could produce solid proof that Ford and Fard were the same person. Who was Wallace Fard and what happened to him? The 2 smear campaigns that were released also have me wondering what the agency hoped to accomplish. An interesting piece of information that emerged from Elijah Muhammad's son is that Fard was an excellent cook and dietitian. He provided no known place of birth for his parents nor his date of immigration. After Desdemona is hired and settles into a familiar routine of caring for the delicate silkworms the Nation of Islam breeds to make cloth, she discovers that she can hear the speeches of Master W.D. Accordingly, he gave his followers Arabic names to replace those that had originated in slavery. Submissions should outline a mystery and provide a link to a more detailed review of the case such as a Wiki article or news report. WebWant a minute-by-minute forecast for Fawn-Creek, Kansas? Practically none of them had been in the North prior to the collapse of the Marcus Garvey movement. She also said she still kept in contact with Ford via letters she sent to his uncle in New Zealand. Officially, the NOI believes Fard departed Earth via supernatural means. Wallace Dodd Ford's race is the subject of some debate. I worked with a devout follower of the noi. Artists who have made references within their music include Jay-Z ("I'm going to chase the Yacub back in the cave"[69]), Jay Electronica ("Lost tribe of Shabazz stylin' on the record", "The son of W.D., who hung around in the D, Who ran around in the three, The trap gods raised me, Face all on the Sphinx, Story all in the wall of the pyramids, Niggas know the Black God saved me"[69]), Brand Nubian ("This Asiatic black man is a dog spelled backwards, The maker, the owner, the cream of the planet earth, Father of civilization, God of the universe, Manifestin thought with my infinite styles, Making sure this travels twenty-three million miles, The other six I set the crucifix, Because the heart of the problem is this."[70]), and Ras Kass in the song "Riiiot" ("Now I got niggas claiming they saw God unfortunately, he wasn't in the person of Master Fard Muhammad").[71]. Fard, also known as Wallace Fard Muhammad, had a murky past. ), Mecca-born founder of the Nation of Islam (sometimes called Black Muslim) movement in the United States. If in this way they obeyed Allah, he would take them back to the Paradise from which they had been stolen the Holy City of Mecca. Obviously, there are some major differences of opinion here. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Otherwise he would chastise us with a severe chastisement until we did submit. According to Patrick D. Bowen, a PhD candidate at the University of Denver's Iliff School of Theology, fingerprints and photographs taken from San Quentin Prison matched those of Fard taken during the 1930s in Detroit; furthermore, in San Quentin he almost certainly came in contact with African American Muslim preachers and converts also incarcerated there. In 1930, W.D. One member of the group, later declared mentally insane, allegedly participated in "human sacrifice" in 1932 in an effort to follow lessons regarding the sacrifice of devils. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Thats not to say that anyone so amorphous is not capable of producing very absolute effects on history. WebThe FBIs FOIA Library contains many files of public interest and historical value. [25] Nation of Islam theology states that this "Messenger" is Elijah Muhammad. He declared the doom of America, for her evils to us was past due. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f3/Wallace_Fard_Muhammad.jpg. Hijrah Magazine (MarchApril 1985). Fard appeared as a peddler "from the East," selling silks and other sundries and dispensing advice about health and spiritual development to his customers. But his strict culinary concerns may have emerged from elsewhere: it is said he carried packets of sugar in his coat pocket and is said to have bled easily. Members of the movement believe Fard to be the incarnation of Allh, and his birthday, February 26, is observed as Saviours Day. r d / (born February 26, 1877) was a co-founder of the Nation of Islam. ." Their tainted, weakened blood was to blame for the white races immorality, which they frequently used to keep the black race in a perpetual state of half-freedom. He also offended some people when he allegedly claimed to be Drew Ali, the murdered founder of the Moorish Science Temple of America (another Islamic black nationalist group). Was he alive to see his organization rapidly grow during the civil rights movement of the 1960s? Excellent write-up! Fard preached that blacks (who were not to be called Negroes) must prepare for an inevitable race war and that Christianity was the religion of slaveowners. From then onwards, he is untraceable. His most trusted lieutenant and chief minister of Islam, Elijah Karriem Muhammad, the former Robert Elijah Poole of Sandersville, Georgia, eventually won control and reestablished the Nation of Islam in Chicago, with Temple No. And those who follow the Apostle would see the Light. Retrieved February 22, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/legal-and-political-magazines/fard-w-d-c-1877-1934-religious-and-political-leader. But I don't get that instant feeling of recognition and "wow, these guys are obviously the same person! "[48][dubious discuss] An FBI memorandum dated August 1963 states that the FBI had not been able to verify his birthdate or birthplace, and "he was last heard from in 1934. From interviews with approximately 200 families who followed Fard, Beynon concluded: "Although the prophet lived in Detroit from July 4, 1930 until June 30, 1934, virtually nothing is known about him, save that he 'came from the East' and that he 'called' the Negroes of North America to enter the Nation of Islam. The 26 November 1976 issue of the Nation of Islam journal Bilalian News reports Muhammad Abdullah's first khutbah at the mosque and shows a photo. On a 1917 draft registration card, a Wallie Dodd Ford gave his birthplace as Shinka, Afghanistan. Some blame the police, the FBI, or rival leaders within the NOI. On their marriage record, Ford gave his race as Spanish, his birthplace as Oregon, and his age as 26. WebWallace Fard, also known as Master Wali Farrad Muhammad, founded the Lost and Found Nation of Islam and served as its leader until his mysterious disappearance in the early 1930s. [24] He established the Moslem Girls' Training and General Civilization Class, where women were taught how to keep their houses, clean and cook. [20], With regard to Elijah Muhammad, Beynon's article stated: "From among the larger group of Muslims there has sprung recently an even more militant branch than the Nation of Islam itself. rcel.async = true; [35], A marriage certificate dated June 5, 1924, was issued to Wallie Dodd Ford and Carmen Trevino (or Trevio) in Santa Ana, California. Fard had an East Indian appearance, and was a dapper dresser with perfect white teeth and dark eyes. It says that Wallace Fard "is awaiting an immigration hearing. Others asserted that he had returned to Mecca to prepare for his eventual return. Fard reportedly claimed to have been born in 1877. He is always referred to reverently as the 'Prophet Elijah in Chicago. [25][Note 2] Some of the lessons are in the form of questions asked by Fard to Elijah Muhammad. Fard through a vent. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. [18] He began by selling silks door to door, telling his listeners that the silks came from their ancestral homeland. During our colored and Negro days, he was Black. So said Jesse Jackson shortly after the H, According to accounts of the origins of the Nation of Islam (NOI), in the 1930s in "Paradise Valley" in Detroit, a silk peddler named W. D. Fard bega, The expansion of Islam historically embraces two phenomena. I am your brother. He told his followers that they were not Americans and therefore owed no allegiance to the American flag and could refuse to serve in its military. [24] He established the University of Islam, where school-age children were taught, rather than in the public schools. Master W. D. Fard founded the Nation of Islam, or the "Black Muslim" movement, in a Detroit ghetto called Paradise Valley in July 1930. He taught us that the slave-masters had taught us to eat the wrong food and that this is the cause of our sickness and short span of life. His original name was Wallace D. Fard, but he was also known by other aliases, such as Farad Muhammad, F. Muhammad Ali, Wali Farrad, and Professor Fard. Powered by - Designed with theHueman theme. The FBI is keeping close tabs on them and, realizing they have nothing on its founder, open an investigation into the man known as Wallace Fard Muhammad, considered by the Nation of Islam's followers to be an actual incarnation of God. He advocated community members to establish and own their own businesses,[13] eat healthy, raise families, and refrain from drugs and alcohol. [68][bettersourceneeded]. Fard pleaded innocence and claimed he had no involvement in the murder. The FBI then tracked down Wallie D. Ford's caucasian ex-wife, Hazel Evalsizer, living in LA. Legends soon sprang up about this mysterious personality. Others asserted that he had returned to Mecca to prepare for his eventual return. He taught a unique form of religion which was based on Islam to members of the city's African-American population. . WebParking is abundant-plenty of room for an RV, toys, and multiple vehicles. WebThe FBIs FOIA Library contains many files of public interest and historical value. Lincoln, author of The Black Muslims in America, originally published in 1961, recounted a legend that described Fard as the black Jamaican son of a Syrian Moslem. Fard, W. D. (c. 1877-1934), Religious and Political Leader [20], Beynon described disputes and tension that arose between the new community and the police over the group's refusal to send their children to public schools. Karriem cited a quotation from a book entitled Secret Rituals of the Lost-Found Nation of Islam, authored by Wallace D. Fard Muhammad, which read, The believer must be stabbed through the heart. 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